What is the Natyasastra?
"The most important text of dramaturgy that ancient India produced is the Nāṭyaśāstra. The title literally means, 'drama science' but a cursory review of the text is all one needs to indicate that this is more than a science of drama; it is a veritable encyclopedia of knowledge concerning Sanskrit drama and theatre, the most comprehensive work of its kind to survive anywhere from ancient times. Without the benefit of the information it contains, we would know relatively little about a number of important issues concerning Sanskrit theatre. And yet the work is an enigma, prompting a host of questions which have not been and perhaps may never be answer." (Richmond 34)
Who is Bharata Muni?
"The Nāṭyaśāstra describes him as an austere rishi engaged in penance, pursuit of art, and wisdom of the shastras." (Lal 53)
While the exact date of its creation is unknown, Bharata is credited for being the writer of the Nāṭyaśāstra.
While the exact date of its creation is unknown, Bharata is credited for being the writer of the Nāṭyaśāstra.
What are some interesting facts about the Natyasastra?
- It has been divided into 36 chapters
- It contains roughly 6,000 verses
- It contains elements of language, phonetics, architecture, painting, and many other aspects relating to theatre.
- It draws on disciplines such as mythology, geography, psychology, and philosophy.